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Achilles tendon tear

Also called: Achilles tendon tear, ruptured Achilles

A tear of the tendon at the back of the ankle, often with a pop and feeling of being kicked, during sports.

Feels likeA kick to the heel
TreatmentBoot or surgery

Symptoms

Common signs:

  • Pop in heel, can't push off
  • Sudden pop at the back of the ankle

Less common

  • Swelling

When to get medical care

Call 911Severe pain with numb foot.
Get care todayPossible tear.
See a doctor soonSymptoms that last or keep coming back.

Causes

Sudden push-off.

Who is more likely to get it

  • Weekend athletes over 30

Diagnosis

Exam.

The exam

Squeeze test.

Tests

Tests, if needed:

  • Ultrasound:

Treatment

Don't walk on it.

Self-care

  • Ice
  • Raise

Medicines

Medicines that may help:

MedicineHelps withGood to know
Pain relievers
Pain and swellingAsk first if you have kidney, stomach, or heart problems.

OwieClear doesn't give doses: follow the label or your healthcare professional. Medicine names here are examples, not a full list.

Prevention

  • Warm up

Which doctor treats this

  • Urgent care or the ER can treat it first. For minor problems, your primary care provider can help.
  • They may send you to an orthopedist (bone and joint doctor) or a sports medicine doctor.
  • A physical therapist can help with exercises to rebuild strength and motion.

Back to school, work, or sports

  • School or desk work is often OK within days. Jobs with lifting may need light duty for a while.
  • Go back to sports only when your doctor says it's OK and you have full motion and strength without pain.

Outlook

Most recover.

Getting ready for your visit

Bring a list of your symptoms and medicines.

What to bring

  • A list of your medicines and supplements
  • Notes on when symptoms started and what makes them better or worse

Questions to ask

  • What's causing my symptoms?
  • What treatment do you recommend?

Research studies

Research studies test new ways to find and treat health problems. Some are looking for volunteers. Talk with your doctor before joining one.

Search ClinicalTrials.gov for studies on Achilles tendon tear

Sources

Last updated 2026-11-12.