Overview
Early sign is red skin that doesn't fade when pressed.
Symptoms
Common signs:
- Sore over a bony area
- Sore or broken skin over a bony area from lying or sitting
Less common
- Red skin that doesn't fade
When to get medical care
Call 911Fever with confusion or a fast heartbeat.
Get care todayA sore that's deep, smelly, or draining.
See a doctor soonAny new red area.
Causes
Pressure, friction.
Who is more likely to get it
- Immobility
- Diabetes
Possible complications
Diagnosis
A clinician checks the skin.
Treatment
Relieve pressure.
Self-care
- Turn every 2 hours in bed
- Shift weight every 15 minutes in a chair
- Use special cushions
- Keep skin clean and dry
- Good nutrition
Prevention
To prevent:
- Frequent turning
Which doctor treats this
- Urgent care or the ER can treat it first. For minor problems, your primary care provider can help.
- They may send you to a wound care nurse or doctor.
Back to school, work, or sports
- Recovery time varies. Ask your care team when you can drive, lift, work, and exercise.
Children, pregnancy, and older adults
- People in wheelchairs: Shift weight every 15 minutes.
Outlook
Early sores heal.
Getting ready for your visit
Bring a list of your symptoms and medicines.
Questions to ask
- Do we need a wound care nurse?
Research studies
Research studies test new ways to find and treat health problems. Some are looking for volunteers. Talk with your doctor before joining one.
Search ClinicalTrials.gov for studies on Bedsores (pressure injuries)
Sources
Last updated 2026-11-12.