Overview
A finger that heals crooked can affect grip.
Breaks into a joint may need surgery.
Symptoms
Common signs:
- Possible broken finger
- Finger pain and swelling
Less common
- Bruising
When to get medical care
Call 911Bone through the skin, or a cold, numb finger.
Get care todayA crooked finger or one you can't move.
See a doctor soonPain lasting more than a week.
Causes
Falls, crush injuries, and sports.
Who is more likely to get it
- Sports
Possible complications
Diagnosis
A clinician checks the finger.
The exam
Checking alignment and movement.
Tests
Tests, if needed:
- X-ray:
Treatment
Protect and splint.
Self-care
- Ice and raise the hand
- Buddy tape or splint
- Remove rings right away
Medicines
Medicines that may help:
| Medicine | Helps with | Good to know |
|---|---|---|
| Pain relievers | Pain |
OwieClear doesn't give doses: follow the label or your healthcare professional. Medicine names here are examples, not a full list.
Which doctor treats this
- Urgent care or the ER can treat it first. For minor problems, your primary care provider can help.
- They may send you to an orthopedist (bone and joint doctor).
- A physical therapist can help with exercises to rebuild strength and motion.
Back to school, work, or sports
- School or desk work is often OK within days. Jobs with lifting may need light duty for a while.
- Go back to sports only when your doctor says it's OK and you have full motion and strength without pain.
Outlook
Most heal well.
Research studies
Research studies test new ways to find and treat health problems. Some are looking for volunteers. Talk with your doctor before joining one.
Sources
Last updated 2026-11-12.