Overview
The pelvis is a ring of bones at the base of the spine.
Serious breaks can cause heavy bleeding inside.
Symptoms
Common signs:
- Severe hip or groin pain
- Can't walk
- Hip pain
Less common
- Dizziness
When to get medical care
Causes
Trauma.
Who is more likely to get it
- Older adults
Possible complications
- Blood clot in the leg (DVT): From lying still
- Bladder injury: Can happen with the break
Diagnosis
This is diagnosed in the emergency room or hospital.
The exam
A physical exam.
Tests
Tests, if needed:
- X-ray:
- CT:
Treatment
Emergency care is needed. While waiting for help:
Self-care
- Call 911
- Don't move
- Use a walker as advised
- Prevent blood clots with movement and medicines
Prevention
To lower your risk or prevent problems:
- Fall prevention
- Bone health
Which doctor treats this
- Emergency doctors treat it first, in the ER.
- They may send you to an orthopedist (bone and joint doctor).
- A physical therapist can help with exercises to rebuild strength and motion.
Back to school, work, or sports
- School or desk work is often OK within days. Jobs with lifting may need light duty for a while.
- Go back to sports only when your doctor says it's OK and you have full motion and strength without pain.
Children, pregnancy, and older adults
- Older adults: Simple falls can break the pelvis.
For caregivers
- Go to visits when you can and take notes.
- Keep a list of medicines, allergies, and doctors in one place.
- Learn the warning signs that need fast care.
- Take breaks and ask for help. Caregivers need care too.
Outlook
Most heal in 2 to 3 months.
Getting ready for your visit
Bring a list of your symptoms and medicines.
What to bring
- A list of your medicines and supplements
- Notes on when symptoms started and what makes them better or worse
Questions to ask
- What follow-up care do I need?
- How can I prevent this from happening again?
Research studies
Research studies test new ways to find and treat health problems. Some are looking for volunteers. Talk with your doctor before joining one.
Search ClinicalTrials.gov for studies on Broken pelvis (pelvic fracture)
Sources
Last updated 2026-11-12.