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Central serous chorioretinopathy

Also called: Central serous chorioretinopathy

Fluid under the retina causing blurry or dim central vision, often linked to stress and steroids.

UsuallyClears in months

Overview

Fluid builds up under the retina.

Steroid use and stress raise the risk.

Symptoms

Common signs:

  • Blurry central vision
  • Wavy lines or a blurry spot in the center of vision

Less common

  • Colors look dull

Look up a symptom: Blurry vision · Wavy lines or a blurry spot in the center of vision

When to get medical care

Call 911Sudden vision loss, a curtain over vision, or a painful red eye with vision changes: go to the ER.
Get care todayNew or worse symptoms, or symptoms with fever.
See a doctor soonSymptoms that last or keep coming back.

Causes

Stress, steroids.

Does it spread or run in families?

  • It isn't contagious. You can't catch it from someone else.

Who is more likely to get it

  • Men 30 to 50

Diagnosis

A clinician asks about your symptoms and may order tests.

The exam

A physical exam.

Tests

Tests, if needed:

  • Eye scan:

Treatment

Treatment depends on the cause and how severe it is.

Self-care

  • Stop steroids if possible
  • Manage stress
  • Avoid steroid creams near the eyes

Prevention

To lower your risk or prevent problems:

  • Avoid steroids when possible

Which doctor treats this

  • Start with your primary care provider (family doctor or internist).
  • They may send you to an optometrist or ophthalmologist (eye doctor).

Children, pregnancy, and older adults

  • Men 30 to 50: Most common.

Pregnancy and breastfeeding

  • If you're pregnant or planning to be, tell your prenatal provider about this condition.
  • Don't start or stop any medicine on your own. Some are safe in pregnancy and some need to be changed.
  • Ask before taking any pain reliever. The FDA advises avoiding ibuprofen and naproxen after 20 weeks unless your doctor says to.
  • Breastfeeding: Most medicines are fine, but ask. The NIH LactMed database lists what's known about each one.

Outlook

Most clear in 3 to 6 months.

Getting ready for your visit

Bring a list of your symptoms and medicines.

What to bring

  • A list of your medicines and supplements
  • Notes on when symptoms started and what makes them better or worse

Questions to ask

  • What's causing this?
  • What treatment do you recommend?

Research studies

Research studies test new ways to find and treat health problems. Some are looking for volunteers. Talk with your doctor before joining one.

Search ClinicalTrials.gov for studies on Central serous chorioretinopathy

Sources

Last updated 2026-11-12.