Overview
Cuts are slices through the skin. Puncture wounds are deep and narrow, like stepping on a nail, and carry a higher risk of infection.
Deep wounds can damage tendons and nerves.
Symptoms
Common signs:
- Cut or puncture wound
- Bleeding
Less common
- Pain and swelling
Look up a symptom: Cut or puncture wound · Something stuck under the skin, like a splinter, glass, or a fishhook
When to get medical care
Causes
Sharp objects, falls, tools, and nails.
Who is more likely to get it
- Outdoor work
- Diabetes (slow healing)
Possible complications
- Cellulitis
- Wound infection
Diagnosis
A clinician checks how deep it is.
Questions you may be asked
- How it happened
- Last tetanus shot
The exam
Checking movement and feeling past the wound.
Tests
Tests, if needed:
- X-ray: If something might be stuck inside.
Treatment
Clean it well and keep it covered.
Self-care
- Press firmly with a clean cloth: to stop bleeding
- Rinse with clean water
- Cover with a bandage: change it daily
- Watch for infection
Medicines
Medicines that may help:
| Medicine | Helps with | Good to know |
|---|---|---|
| Antibiotic ointment | Keeping wounds moist |
OwieClear doesn't give doses: follow the label or your healthcare professional. Medicine names here are examples, not a full list.
Stitches, glue, or strips close larger cuts.
Prevention
To prevent cuts:
- Wear shoes outdoors
- Use tools safely
Which doctor treats this
- Urgent care or the ER can treat it first. For minor problems, your primary care provider can help.
Back to school, work, or sports
- Most people can go to school or work. Keep the wound clean and covered.
- Avoid pools and hot tubs until the skin heals.
Outlook
Most cuts heal well.
Getting ready for your visit
Bring a list of your symptoms and medicines.
What to bring
- Tetanus shot date
Questions to ask
- Do I need stitches?
- Do I need a tetanus shot?
Research studies
Research studies test new ways to find and treat health problems. Some are looking for volunteers. Talk with your doctor before joining one.
Search ClinicalTrials.gov for studies on Cut or puncture wound
Sources
Last updated 2026-11-12.