Dry skin

Overview

Skin loses moisture from hot water, soap, and dry air.

Symptoms

Common signs:

• Dry or scaly skin
• Itching

Less common

• Cracks

When to get medical care

Causes

Dry air, hot water, soap, and aging.

Does it spread or run in families?

• It isn't contagious. You can't catch it from someone else.

Who is more likely to get it

• Older age

Diagnosis

Usually no tests.

The exam

A skin check.

Treatment

Moisturize and bathe gently.

Self-care

• Short, lukewarm showers
• Use mild soap
• Moisturize right after bathing
• Use a humidifier

Medicines

Medicines that may help:

OwieClear doesn't give doses: follow the label or your healthcare professional. Medicine names here are examples, not a full list.

Prevention

To lower your risk or prevent problems:

• Moisturize daily

Which doctor treats this

• Start with your primary care provider (family doctor or internist).
• They may send you to a dermatologist (skin doctor).

Back to school, work, or sports

• Most people keep up normal school and work. Rest when you need to.

Children, pregnancy, and older adults

• Older adults: Very common.

Pregnancy and breastfeeding

• If you're pregnant or planning to be, tell your prenatal provider about this condition.
• Some skin medicines, like isotretinoin and retinoid creams, aren't safe in pregnancy.
• Don't start or stop any medicine on your own. Some are safe in pregnancy and some need to be changed.
• Ask before taking any pain reliever. The FDA advises avoiding ibuprofen and naproxen after 20 weeks unless your doctor says to.
• Breastfeeding: Most medicines are fine, but ask. The NIH LactMed database lists what's known about each one.

Outlook

Improves with care.

Getting ready for your visit

Bring a list of your symptoms and medicines.

Questions to ask

• Do I need a stronger cream?

Research studies

Research studies test new ways to find and treat health problems. Some are looking for volunteers. Talk with your doctor before joining one.

Search ClinicalTrials.gov for studies on Dry skin