Overview
Entropion turns the lid inward so lashes rub the eye. Ectropion turns it outward, leaving the eye dry.
Both usually come from aging, but scarring or nerve problems can cause them.
Symptoms
Common signs:
- Eyelid turned in or out
- Feels like something is stuck in the eye
Less common
- Red, watery, gritty eye
- Crusting
- Light sensitivity
When to get medical care
Causes
Aging, scarring.
Does it spread or run in families?
- It isn't contagious. You can't catch it from someone else.
Who is more likely to get it
- Older age
Diagnosis
A clinician examines.
Treatment
Protect the eye.
Self-care
- Use artificial tears and ointment
- Tape lid at night if advised
- Use artificial tears during the day
- Use ointment at night
- Tape the lid if advised
Surgery fixes it.
Prevention
To lower your risk or prevent problems:
- Protect eyes from injury
Which doctor treats this
- Start with your primary care provider (family doctor or internist).
- They may send you to an ophthalmologist (eye doctor and surgeon) or an optometrist.
Children, pregnancy, and older adults
- Older adults: Most common.
Pregnancy and breastfeeding
- If you're pregnant or planning to be, tell your prenatal provider about this condition.
- Don't start or stop any medicine on your own. Some are safe in pregnancy and some need to be changed.
- Ask before taking any pain reliever. The FDA advises avoiding ibuprofen and naproxen after 20 weeks unless your doctor says to.
- Breastfeeding: Most medicines are fine, but ask. The NIH LactMed database lists what's known about each one.
Outlook
Fixable.
Surgery usually fixes it.
Getting ready for your visit
Bring a list of your symptoms and medicines.
Questions to ask
- Is surgery needed?
Research studies
Research studies test new ways to find and treat health problems. Some are looking for volunteers. Talk with your doctor before joining one.
Search ClinicalTrials.gov for studies on Eyelid turning in or out (entropion or ectropion)
Sources
Last updated 2026-11-12.