Overview
Fire ants sting many times.
Fire ants bite and then sting many times, leaving burning bumps that turn into white blisters in a day.
Symptoms
Common signs:
- Burning stings and bumps
Less common
- Itching
When to get medical care
Call 911Trouble breathing or swelling of face or throat: use epinephrine and call 911.
Get care todayInfected bumps.
See a doctor soonMany stings.
Causes
Fire ants.
Who is more likely to get it
- Southern U.S.
Possible complications
Diagnosis
Diagnosis by looking.
Treatment
Care for stings.
Self-care
- Brush ants off quickly
- Wash with soap
- Cold pack
- Don't pop bumps
- Leave the white blisters alone
Medicines
Medicines that may help:
| Medicine | Helps with | Good to know |
|---|---|---|
| Anti-itch | Itch |
OwieClear doesn't give doses: follow the label or your healthcare professional. Medicine names here are examples, not a full list.
Prevention
- Avoid mounds
Which doctor treats this
- Urgent care or the ER can treat it first. For minor problems, your primary care provider can help.
Back to school, work, or sports
- Most people can go to school or work. Keep the wound clean and covered.
- Avoid pools and hot tubs until the skin heals.
Children, pregnancy, and older adults
- Southern U.S.: Most fire ants.
Outlook
Heal.
Bumps heal in about a week.
Getting ready for your visit
Bring a list of your symptoms and medicines.
Questions to ask
- Do I need epinephrine?
Research studies
Research studies test new ways to find and treat health problems. Some are looking for volunteers. Talk with your doctor before joining one.
Sources
Last updated 2026-11-12.