Overview
Injuries can come from sports, falls, straddle accidents, or bites.
Severe testicle pain can also be torsion, which needs surgery within hours.
Symptoms
Common signs:
- Genital injury
Less common
- Swelling
- Bruising
When to get medical care
Call 911Severe testicle pain, can't pee, or heavy bleeding.
Get care todaySwelling or bruising.
See a doctor soonPain lasting days.
Causes
Injury.
Who is more likely to get it
- Sports
Diagnosis
Exam.
Tests
Tests, if needed:
- Ultrasound:
Treatment
Ice.
Self-care
- Cold pack
- Supportive underwear
Medicines
Medicines that may help:
| Medicine | Helps with | Good to know |
|---|---|---|
| Pain relievers | Pain and swelling | Ask first if you have kidney, stomach, or heart problems. |
OwieClear doesn't give doses: follow the label or your healthcare professional. Medicine names here are examples, not a full list.
Prevention
To prevent:
- Athletic cup
Which doctor treats this
- Urgent care or the ER can treat it first. For minor problems, your primary care provider can help.
- They may send you to a gynecologist (OB-GYN).
Back to school, work, or sports
- Recovery time varies. Ask your care team when you can drive, lift, work, and exercise.
Children, pregnancy, and older adults
- Children: Ask about how it happened.
Outlook
Most heal.
Most heal with rest and ice.
Getting ready for your visit
Bring a list of your symptoms and medicines.
Questions to ask
- Do I need an ultrasound?
Research studies
Research studies test new ways to find and treat health problems. Some are looking for volunteers. Talk with your doctor before joining one.
Search ClinicalTrials.gov for studies on Injury to the testicles, penis, or vulva
Sources
Last updated 2026-11-12.