Symptoms
Common signs:
- White, itchy skin patches
- White, thin, crinkly, itchy skin on the genitals or around the anus
Less common
- Pain with sex
- Tearing
Look up a symptom: Genital itching · Pain during sex · White, thin, crinkly, itchy skin on the genitals or around the anus
When to get medical care
Call 911This isn't an emergency by itself. Call 911 for trouble breathing, chest pain, or fainting.
Get care todayA lump or sore that won't heal.
See a doctor soonItching.
Causes
Immune.
Does it spread or run in families?
- It isn't contagious. You can't catch it from someone else.
Who is more likely to get it
- Women after menopause
Possible complications
Diagnosis
Exam or biopsy.
Treatment
Care.
Self-care
- Gentle washing
- Avoid soaps
Medicines
Medicines that may help:
| Medicine | Helps with | Good to know |
|---|---|---|
| Steroid ointment | Itch, skin changes |
OwieClear doesn't give doses: follow the label or your healthcare professional. Medicine names here are examples, not a full list.
Which doctor treats this
- Start with your primary care provider (family doctor or internist).
- They may send you to a dermatologist or a gynecologist (OB-GYN).
Pregnancy and breastfeeding
- If you're pregnant or planning to be, tell your prenatal provider about this condition.
- Don't start or stop any medicine on your own. Some are safe in pregnancy and some need to be changed.
- Ask before taking any pain reliever. The FDA advises avoiding ibuprofen and naproxen after 20 weeks unless your doctor says to.
- Breastfeeding: Most medicines are fine, but ask. The NIH LactMed database lists what's known about each one.
Outlook
Controllable.
Getting ready for your visit
Bring a list of your symptoms and medicines.
What to bring
- A list of your medicines and supplements
- Notes on when symptoms started and what makes them better or worse
Questions to ask
- What's causing my symptoms?
- What treatment do you recommend?
Research studies
Research studies test new ways to find and treat health problems. Some are looking for volunteers. Talk with your doctor before joining one.
Sources
Last updated 2026-11-12.