Neck lump in a baby or child (needs checking)

Overview

Children have many lymph nodes in the neck, and they swell with colds and throat infections.

A lump that's growing, hard, doesn't move, or comes with night sweats or weight loss needs a check.

Symptoms

Common signs:

• Neck lump in a child
• Soft or firm lump on a baby's or child's neck

Less common

• Fever
• Tender lump

When to get medical care

Causes

Infection.

Does it spread or run in families?

• It isn't contagious. You can't catch it from someone else.

Who is more likely to get it

• Children

Diagnosis

A clinician examines.

Tests

Tests, if needed:

• Ultrasound:

Treatment

Watch it.

Self-care

• Note the size
• Check size every few days
• Treat the cold or sore throat

Medicines

Medicines that may help:

OwieClear doesn't give doses: follow the label or your healthcare professional. Medicine names here are examples, not a full list.

Prevention

To lower your risk or prevent problems:

• Handwashing

Which doctor treats this

• Start with your child's pediatrician.
• They may send you to a pediatric specialist: a pediatric ENT doctor.

Children, pregnancy, and older adults

• Babies: Some neck lumps are cysts present from birth.

Pregnancy and breastfeeding

• If you're pregnant or planning to be, tell your prenatal provider about this condition.
• Don't start or stop any medicine on your own. Some are safe in pregnancy and some need to be changed.
• Ask before taking any pain reliever. The FDA advises avoiding ibuprofen and naproxen after 20 weeks unless your doctor says to.
• Breastfeeding: Most medicines are fine, but ask. The NIH LactMed database lists what's known about each one.

For caregivers

• Learn the warning signs and when to call the doctor or 911.
• Keep a list of your child's medicines, doses, and doctors on your phone.
• Tell teachers, coaches, and sitters what to watch for and what to do.
• Take breaks and ask for help. Caregivers need care too.

Outlook

Most harmless.

Getting ready for your visit

Bring a list of your symptoms and medicines.

Questions to ask

• Do we need an ultrasound?

Research studies

Research studies test new ways to find and treat health problems. Some are looking for volunteers. Talk with your doctor before joining one.

Search ClinicalTrials.gov for studies on Neck lump in a baby or child (needs checking)