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Rosacea

Also called: Rosacea, adult acne, red face

Long-lasting facial redness, flushing, visible blood vessels, and sometimes pimples. Avoiding triggers and treatment help.

Common inFair skin, age 30 to 50
TriggersSun, heat, alcohol, spicy food
TreatmentCreams, pills, lasers

Overview

It can also affect the eyes.

Symptoms

Common signs:

  • Red face and flushing
  • Facial redness or flushing

Less common

  • Pimples
  • Visible blood vessels

When to get medical care

Call 911This isn't an emergency by itself. Call 911 for trouble breathing, chest pain, or fainting.
Get care todayEye pain or vision changes.
See a doctor soonOngoing redness.

Causes

Unknown.

Does it spread or run in families?

  • It isn't contagious. You can't catch it from someone else.

Who is more likely to get it

  • Fair skin

Diagnosis

A clinician can tell by looking.

Questions you may be asked

  • Triggers

Treatment

Avoid triggers.

Self-care

  • Use daily sunscreen
  • Gentle cleanser
  • Track triggers

Medicines

Medicines that may help:

MedicineHelps withGood to know
Creams
Bumps
Pills
Bumps

OwieClear doesn't give doses: follow the label or your healthcare professional. Medicine names here are examples, not a full list.

Which doctor treats this

  • Start with your primary care provider (family doctor or internist).
  • They may send you to a dermatologist (skin doctor).

Living with it

  • Keep a simple diary of symptoms, triggers, and medicines to bring to visits.
  • Bring a list of your medicines and questions to each visit.
  • Stay active in ways that feel good to you.
  • Get enough sleep and manage stress.
  • Long-term illness can affect mood. Tell your doctor if you feel down or anxious.

Back to school, work, or sports

  • Most people can keep working or going to school.
  • Ask about changes that help, like extra breaks or a flexible schedule. Workers may be covered by the ADA. Students may get a 504 plan.

Pregnancy and breastfeeding

  • If you're pregnant or planning to be, tell your prenatal provider about this condition.
  • Don't start or stop any medicine on your own. Some are safe in pregnancy and some need to be changed.
  • Ask before taking any pain reliever. The FDA advises avoiding ibuprofen and naproxen after 20 weeks unless your doctor says to.
  • Breastfeeding: Most medicines are fine, but ask. The NIH LactMed database lists what's known about each one.

For caregivers

  • Go to visits when you can and take notes.
  • Keep a list of medicines, allergies, and doctors in one place.
  • Learn the warning signs that need fast care.
  • Take breaks and ask for help. Caregivers need care too.

Outlook

Controllable.

Research studies

Research studies test new ways to find and treat health problems. Some are looking for volunteers. Talk with your doctor before joining one.

Search ClinicalTrials.gov for studies on Rosacea

Sources

Last updated 2026-11-12.