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Dutasteride

Brand names: Avodart, Jalyn (with tamsulosin)

Dutasteride shrinks an enlarged prostate to ease urinary symptoms and lower the chance of retention or surgery.

Brand namesAvodart, Jalyn (with tamsulosin)
Type of medicine5-alpha reductase inhibitor
Prescription?Prescription
ImportantThis page is general information, not a prescription. Don't start, stop, or change a medicine without talking to your provider or pharmacist.

Overview

It takes 3 to 6 months to work.

What it's used for

  • Enlarged prostate (BPH)

How to take it

  • Swallow capsules whole, with or without food.
  • Women who are or may become pregnant shouldn't handle leaking capsules.

Your dose depends on your health and other medicines. Always follow your prescription label, and ask your pharmacist if anything is unclear.

Side effects

Common side effects

  • Lower sex drive
  • Erection problems
  • Less semen
  • Breast tenderness
Call your provider todayBreast lumps, pain, or nipple discharge
Call 911Swelling of the face, lips, or throat, hives, or trouble breathing

Warnings

  • It lowers PSA results; tell anyone checking your PSA.
  • Don't donate blood while taking it and for 6 months after.

Other medicines, foods, and alcohol

  • Ketoconazole and ritonavir may raise its level.

Tell your provider and pharmacist about every medicine, vitamin, and supplement you take.

Pregnancy and breastfeeding

Not for use by women. It can harm a male baby.

Missed doses, overdose, and storage

If you miss a dose

Take it as soon as you remember, unless it's almost time for your next dose. Then skip the missed dose. Don't take two doses at once.

If someone takes too much

Call Poison Control at 1-800-222-1222 or get help online at poison.org. Call 911 if the person collapses, has a seizure, has trouble breathing, or can't be woken.

Storing it

Store at room temperature, away from heat and moisture (not in the bathroom), and out of reach of children and pets.

Conditions it's used for

Sources

Last updated 2026-11-13.