Overview
Many combine a protectant, a numbing medicine, a shrinking agent (phenylephrine), witch hazel, or hydrocortisone.
What it's used for
- Hemorrhoid itching, pain, and swelling
- Anal fissure discomfort
How to take it
- Gently clean and dry the area, then apply as the label says.
- Use hydrocortisone products for no more than 1 week unless told otherwise.
- Add fiber and fluids and avoid straining.
Your dose depends on your health and other medicines. Always follow your prescription label, and ask your pharmacist if anything is unclear.
Side effects
Common side effects
- Burning or irritation
Warnings
- Rectal bleeding should be checked, especially after age 45 or with bowel changes.
Other medicines, foods, and alcohol
- Phenylephrine products: ask first if you take MAOIs or have high blood pressure.
Tell your provider and pharmacist about every medicine, vitamin, and supplement you take.
Pregnancy and breastfeeding
Ask your provider.
Missed doses, overdose, and storage
If you miss a dose
This medicine is often taken only when needed. If you take it on a schedule, take a missed dose when you remember, unless it's almost time for the next one. Don't double up.
If someone takes too much
Call Poison Control at 1-800-222-1222 or get help online at poison.org. Call 911 if the person collapses, has a seizure, has trouble breathing, or can't be woken.
Storing it
Store at room temperature, away from heat and moisture (not in the bathroom), and out of reach of children and pets.
Conditions it's used for
Sources
- DailyMed: FDA drug label for Hemorrhoid creams and suppositories (U.S. National Library of Medicine)
- MedlinePlus: Drugs, herbs, and supplements
- FDA: Drugs@FDA
Last updated 2026-11-13.