Serious burn (deep, large, or on the face, hands, or genitals)

Overview

Deep burns may be white, leathery, or painless.

Burns in young children and older adults are more dangerous.

Symptoms

Common signs:

• Serious burn
• Burn on the skin

Less common

• Blisters
• White or charred skin

When to get medical care

Causes

Heat, chemicals, electricity.

Who is more likely to get it

• Young children
• Older adults

Possible complications

• Infection

Diagnosis

Doctors assess the burn.

Treatment

First aid.

Self-care

• Cool with running water for 20 minutes
• Remove jewelry
• Cover loosely with clean plastic wrap
• Keep warm

Medicines

Medicines that may help:

OwieClear doesn't give doses: follow the label or your healthcare professional. Medicine names here are examples, not a full list.

Prevention

To prevent burns:

• Water heater at 120°F
• Smoke alarms

Which doctor treats this

• Emergency doctors treat it first, in the ER.
• Large or deep burns are best treated at a burn center.

Back to school, work, or sports

• Most people can go to school or work. Keep the wound clean and covered.
• Avoid pools and hot tubs until the skin heals.

For caregivers

• Go to visits when you can and take notes.
• Keep a list of medicines, allergies, and doctors in one place.
• Learn the warning signs that need fast care.
• Take breaks and ask for help. Caregivers need care too.

Outlook

Care improves healing.

Research studies

Research studies test new ways to find and treat health problems. Some are looking for volunteers. Talk with your doctor before joining one.

Search ClinicalTrials.gov for studies on Serious burn (deep, large, or on the face, hands, or genitals)