Overview
It improves urine flow but doesn't shrink the prostate.
It's sometimes used off-label to help pass kidney stones.
What it's used for
- Symptoms of an enlarged prostate (BPH)
- Off-label: helping pass kidney stones
How to take it
- Take it once a day about 30 minutes after the same meal each day.
- Swallow capsules whole.
- If you miss several days, ask your provider before restarting; you may need to restart at a low dose.
Your dose depends on your health and other medicines. Always follow your prescription label, and ask your pharmacist if anything is unclear.
Side effects
Common side effects
- Dizziness, especially when standing
- Runny or stuffy nose
- Less or no semen with ejaculation
- Headache
Warnings
- Tell your eye surgeon you take (or took) it before cataract or glaucoma surgery.
- Stand up slowly. Don't drive until you know how it affects you.
- Tell your provider if you're allergic to sulfa drugs.
Other medicines, foods, and alcohol
- Other alpha blockers can drop blood pressure too much.
- Some antifungals, antibiotics, and HIV medicines raise its level.
- Erectile dysfunction medicines can add to dizziness.
Tell your provider and pharmacist about every medicine, vitamin, and supplement you take.
Pregnancy and breastfeeding
Not used in women.
Missed doses, overdose, and storage
If you miss a dose
Take it as soon as you remember, unless it's almost time for your next dose. Then skip the missed dose. Don't take two doses at once.
If someone takes too much
Call Poison Control at 1-800-222-1222 or get help online at poison.org. Call 911 if the person collapses, has a seizure, has trouble breathing, or can't be woken.
Storing it
Store at room temperature, away from heat and moisture (not in the bathroom), and out of reach of children and pets.
Conditions it's used for
Sources
- DailyMed: FDA drug label for Tamsulosin (U.S. National Library of Medicine)
- MedlinePlus: Drugs, herbs, and supplements
- FDA: Drugs@FDA
Last updated 2026-11-13.