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Bright red patch on the white of the eye

Also called: Subconjunctival hemorrhage

A bright red patch on the white of the eye is usually a broken blood vessel (subconjunctival hemorrhage). It looks alarming but is harmless and fades in 1 to 2 weeks.

Common causesCoughing, straining, rubbing
Usually serious?No
Get checked ifPain, vision changes, or injury
If you think it's an emergency, call 911.Thinking about suicide? Call or text 988.

Overview

It doesn't affect vision.

It often happens with no clear cause.

When to get medical care

Call 911Not an emergency.
Get care todayEye pain, vision changes, or after an injury.
See a doctor soonHappens often, or on blood thinners.

Causes

Causes include coughing, sneezing, straining, and blood thinners.

OwieClear has pages on 1 condition that can cause bright red patch on the white of the eye. Each shows how soon to get care.

Common causes

What you can do at home

  • No treatment needed.

Medicines

None needed.

At the doctor

Diagnosed by exam.

Questions you may be asked

  • Injury
  • Medicines

The exam

An eye exam.

Tests

  • Blood pressure check

Prevention

Usually not preventable.

  • Control blood pressure

Check your symptoms

Most symptoms have more than one possible cause. The symptom checker looks at all of your symptoms together, plus your age, and shows how soon to get care.

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Sources

Last updated 2026-11-13.