Overview
The cornea, the clear front of the eye, is very sensitive. A small speck, a scratch, or dryness can feel like a large object. You may have tearing, redness, light sensitivity, and blinking.
A scratch (corneal abrasion) usually heals in a day or two. An object that hits the eye at high speed, like metal from grinding or hammering, can go into the eye and needs emergency care. Contact lens wearers are at risk of corneal ulcers.
When to get medical care
Causes
Common causes include dry eye, dust or sand, an eyelash, a corneal scratch, contact lens problems, and pink eye. Other causes include an inward-turning eyelash, blepharitis, a stye, corneal ulcer, and a metal or other object in the eye.
OwieClear has pages on 3 conditions that can cause feels like something is stuck in the eye. Each shows how soon to get care.
Common causes
- Eyelid turning in or out (entropion or ectropion)See a doctor if it doesn't get better
With entropion, the eyelid rolls inward and the lashes rub the eye, causing a scratchy, red, watery eye.
- Pinguecula and pterygium (growths on the white of the eye)See a doctor if it doesn't get better
A pinguecula is a yellowish bump on the white of the eye, usually on the side near the nose.
- Scratched eye or something in the eye (corneal abrasion)Often needs care today
A scratch on the clear front of the eye, or a speck stuck under the lid.
What you can do at home
- Don't rub the eye.
- Rinse with clean water or saline for several minutes, or use an eyewash.
- Blink several times, or pull the upper lid over the lower lid.
- Remove contact lenses.
- Use artificial tears for dryness.
- Wear safety glasses when grinding, cutting, or using tools.
Medicines
Lubricating drops help dry eye. A provider may prescribe antibiotic drops for a scratch. Don't use numbing drops at home, and don't patch the eye unless told to.
At the doctor
The provider will look for something in the eye or a scratch.
Questions you may be asked
- What happened and when
- Metal, chemicals, or high-speed objects
- Contact lens use
- Vision changes or pain
The exam
An eye exam, flipping the eyelid and using fluorescein dye under a blue light.
Tests
- An X-ray or CT if metal may be inside the eye
Prevention
You can protect your eyes.
- Wear safety glasses
- Follow contact lens care directions
- Use artificial tears for dry eye
Check your symptoms
Most symptoms have more than one possible cause. The symptom checker looks at all of your symptoms together, plus your age, and shows how soon to get care.
Sources
Last updated 2026-11-13.