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Wrist pain after falling on an outstretched hand

Also called: Wrist fracture, scaphoid fracture

Wrist pain after falling on an outstretched hand can be a sprain or a fracture, including a scaphoid fracture that may not show on first X-rays. Swelling or pain at the base of the thumb should be checked.

Common causesSprain, fracture
Usually serious?Can be
Get checked ifSwelling or deformity
If you think it's an emergency, call 911.Thinking about suicide? Call or text 988.

Overview

Wrist fractures are common after falls.

Scaphoid fractures can heal poorly if missed.

When to get medical care

Call 911Not an emergency.
Get care todayDeformity, swelling, or numbness.
See a doctor soonPain lasting more than a few days.

Causes

Causes include sprains and fractures.

OwieClear has pages on 1 condition that can cause wrist pain after falling on an outstretched hand. Each shows how soon to get care.

Common causes

What you can do at home

  • Ice and raise.
  • Use a splint.

Medicines

Cast or surgery may be needed.

At the doctor

X-rays check for fractures.

Questions you may be asked

  • How you fell

The exam

A wrist exam.

Tests

  • X-rays
  • MRI if needed

Prevention

Prevent falls.

  • Wear wrist guards for sports

Check your symptoms

Most symptoms have more than one possible cause. The symptom checker looks at all of your symptoms together, plus your age, and shows how soon to get care.

Start the symptom checker

Sources

Last updated 2026-11-13.