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Antiphospholipid antibody tests

Also called: Lupus anticoagulant, Anticardiolipin antibody, Beta-2 glycoprotein antibody

These tests look for antibodies that raise the risk of blood clots and pregnancy loss.

SampleA small tube of blood from a vein in your arm
Fasting?Usually not needed
ResultsSeveral days
Good to knowOne result rarely tells the whole story. Your provider looks at your results together with your symptoms, exam, and other tests.

What the test is

Positive results are repeated after 12 weeks to confirm.

Why it's done

  • Unexplained blood clots, especially at a young age
  • Repeated miscarriages
  • Lupus

Getting ready and what happens

  • Tell your provider about blood thinners; they affect some tests.

How the test is done

  • A health worker cleans the skin, puts a band around your arm, and draws blood from a vein with a small needle. It takes a few minutes.

What the results mean

Positive twice

Supports antiphospholipid syndrome. Blood thinners may be recommended.

Questions to ask your provider

  • What do my results mean for me?
  • Do I need to repeat this test or have other tests?

Risks

A blood draw is very safe. You may have slight pain or a small bruise where the needle went in.

Related conditions

Related medicines

Related tests

Sources

Last updated 2026-11-13.