Health information to help you understand symptoms. It isn't a diagnosis.
Check symptoms

Procalcitonin

Also called: PCT

Procalcitonin rises with serious bacterial infections. It can help decide whether antibiotics are needed and when to stop them.

SampleA small tube of blood from a vein in your arm
Fasting?Usually not needed
ResultsHours
Good to knowOne result rarely tells the whole story. Your provider looks at your results together with your symptoms, exam, and other tests.

What the test is

It usually stays low with viral infections.

Why it's done

  • Possible sepsis or bacterial pneumonia
  • Guiding antibiotic length in the hospital

Getting ready and what happens

  • No preparation is needed.

How the test is done

  • A health worker cleans the skin, puts a band around your arm, and draws blood from a vein with a small needle. It takes a few minutes.

What the results mean

High

Suggests a bacterial infection. Very high levels suggest sepsis.

Questions to ask your provider

  • What do my results mean for me?
  • Do I need to repeat this test or have other tests?

Risks

A blood draw is very safe. You may have slight pain or a small bruise where the needle went in.

Related conditions

Related tests

Sources

Last updated 2026-11-13.