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Intense fear of a specific thing

Also called: Specific phobia

Intense fear of a specific thing, like heights, needles, or flying, is a phobia. Exposure therapy works well.

Common causesPhobias
Usually serious?No
Get checked ifIt limits your life
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Overview

People often avoid the thing they fear.

Therapy helps most people.

When to get medical care

Call 911Not an emergency.
Get care todayNot usually urgent.
See a doctor soonFear that limits your life.

Causes

Causes include past experiences.

OwieClear has pages on 1 condition that can cause intense fear of a specific thing. Each shows how soon to get care.

Common causes

  • PhobiaSee a doctor if it doesn't get better

    An intense, lasting fear of something specific, like flying, heights, needles, or animals, that's much stronger than the actual danger and leads to avoiding it.

What you can do at home

  • Gradual exposure.

Medicines

Exposure therapy.

At the doctor

An evaluation helps.

Questions you may be asked

  • Fear

The exam

A physical exam.

Tests

  • None

Prevention

Early help.

  • Seek support

Check your symptoms

Most symptoms have more than one possible cause. The symptom checker looks at all of your symptoms together, plus your age, and shows how soon to get care.

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Sources

Last updated 2026-11-13.