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Vaginal infection test

Also called: Wet mount, Vaginitis panel, BV test, Yeast test

Vaginal tests check discharge for yeast, bacterial vaginosis, and trichomoniasis.

SampleA swab
Fasting?Usually not needed
ResultsMinutes to a few days
Good to knowOne result rarely tells the whole story. Your provider looks at your results together with your symptoms, exam, and other tests.

What the test is

These infections can cause similar symptoms, so testing helps get the right treatment.

Why it's done

  • Unusual discharge, odor, itching, or burning
  • Symptoms that keep coming back

Getting ready and what happens

  • Avoid douching and vaginal creams for 1 to 2 days before, if possible.

How the test is done

  • A swab collects discharge; some can be self-collected.

What the results mean

Yeast

Treated with an antifungal cream or pill.

Bacterial vaginosis

Treated with metronidazole or clindamycin.

Trichomoniasis

An STI; partners need treatment too.

Questions to ask your provider

  • What do my results mean for me?
  • Do I need to repeat this test or have other tests?

Related conditions

Related medicines

Related tests

Sources

Last updated 2026-11-13.